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#71 | |
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Chris |
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#72 | |
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My guess is very few people here have heard of Corky Bell, but if you were really into turbocharging mustangs, you'd likely have come across the mustang "turbo bible." He's the author. I have a copy, and here's what he has to say on the subject. From page 13 of Maximum Boost by Corky Bell
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#73 | |
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I edited that a few times to try and get some clarity, it didn't come out very clear. What I'm saying is that if you add an inert gas, or trap an inert gas, some of the heat from the burning mixture will then transfer to that gas in lieu of transferring to the cylinder wall and head. The advantage is that any heat transferred to the gas can be used for work where the heat transferred to the block can't. I've found several decent articles where the EGR valve is adjusted in order to improve mileage a small amount. The problem that they run into is that, since the exhaust has to be injected near the inlet of the intake manifold in order to get a fair distribution between cylinders, it dilutes the burnable mixture to the point that it misfires. The advantage over that in trapping the exhaust is that some of the exhaust would probably not mix with the intake charge, so more can be trapped than added with the EGR without misfire. The same thing could of course be done with a restriction in the exhaust. I’m not saying that this will absolutely add efficiency, I’m just saying that it’s the only viable argument that a tc will add efficiency. The argument that any boost at part throttle will add efficiency is incorrect by its very definition in that the same thing can be accomplished at the intake valve on an N/A car by just opening the throttle more. |
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#74 | |
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#75 | |||
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baskin,
Concur with your 1st and 3rd paragraphs. You lost me in the 2nd. Not because I disagree with any part, but rather because I could not understand what you were trying to communicate. Quote:
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Chris Last edited by FastDriver; 01-13-2009 at 08:04 PM. |
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#76 | |
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#77 |
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I'm saying that the EGR itself will give a slight improvement in mileage, but you can only inject so much exhaust into the intake manifold before it causes the engine to misfire.
Evidently, once it causes enough separation between the CxHx and the O2, the flame won't propagate. Because there would be less mixing of the exhaust and CxHx / O2 with the trapped exhaust than with the injected exhaust, more exhaust could be mixed in without having a misfire. |
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#78 | ||||
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![]() Should have figured out that the '85 was an EFI vehicle if you go back a bit and see that I mentioned running a crap MAF sensor. I ran an '86 harness, with an '89 A9L computer plugged in, with 30# injectors, C+L crapmeter, and a 255lph in tank feeding a Garret T04E with a 57 trim compressor and a P trim turbine with 1.00 A/R. Quote:
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With that said, I'm done with this thread. SS
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#80 |
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Ok, the first part makes sense to me now. I'm also with you on the flame propagation. I don't follow on the last sentence. Injected exhaust comes from the EGR, but what trapped exhaust are you referring to?
Also a question about EGRs in general, if you don't mind taking a bit of a tangent from the main topic. Does the EGR increase mileage because of unburned fuel that remains in the exhaust that can be used after it goes back into the cylinder? If not, how does an already hot, unburnable mixture increase fuel mileage since it's the pressure differential before vs. after combustion that creates power. Something that is already hot can't thermally expand as much as ambient air, and without fuel it would create no new moles of gas. I don't mean to be dense. I'm just trying to thoroughly understand everything you're laying out. Thanks, Chris |
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#81 | |
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Look, when I started in this thread, I adamantly expressed that I did not know the answer to the question. After the research I've done, I'm now inclined to believe that turbos do not add efficiency. I respect your opinion, but I really do want to see something more concrete than an undocumented opinion. I have yet to see a real fair comparison, and I think I would actually enjoy doing one, myself. I also look forward to comparing notes in the future and hearing your results. Chris |
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#82 | |
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If you look at emissions output, you can see there are almost no unburned hydrocarbons and co to co2 is just another covalent bond, which isn't worth much. What I'm saying is that the exhaust is hot, but it's still a lot colder than the actual combustion for a couple of reasons. First, a lot of heat is lost as it travels through the exhaust port. There isn't a lot of surface area but the temperature differential is high. Second, compressing any gas heats it (ideal gas law), so the ATM pressure exhaust gets cooled just by being let out of the chamber. The net result is that the heat moves from the new combustion to the exhaust gas. This then lowers the temperature of the overall gas, which is the primary reason why an EGR is used (to reduce NOx) The temperature differential between the resulting gas and the block is now lower, so less gets transferred to the metal. It's transferred instead to the spent exhaust, which heats up, expands, and moves the piston. |
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#83 |
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In other words, it's not just the combustion that heats the gas, but also the pressure of the combustion, that part goes back to kinetic energy (electron angular) when the exhaust valve opens.
Last edited by baskin; 01-13-2009 at 09:02 PM. |
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#84 | |||
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![]() Now, I can see how this would work conceptually with an EGR. With exhaust trapped in the cylinder in a turbo system though, the thermal energy lost can only really go into the cooler mixture as it fills the cylinder. But hell, that actually might not be a bad thing because it would promote better atomization of the fuel as the extra thermal energy helps to vaporize the fuel. So at least some of the thermal energy transfered would not be going into expanding the clean mixture at the wrong time. All other heat from the trapped exhaust woudl either stay with it, or would go into the block. Still I suppose that your point remains the same. However it loses thermal energy, it would be able to absorb some of the heat, and thermal expansion would help to force the cylinder down without higher temps. I can definitely see how it would increase the engine's thermal efficiency, but I'm curious as to how much. I wonder how much there is to this, and also if the proportion of exhaust gas vs. clean mixture remains the same. i.e. I wonder if you would have to reduce the amount of flow through the EGR system to compensate for the trapped exhaust already in the cylinder. I would like to learn more about this subject. Would you recommend any specific material to get me started? Thanks, Chris Last edited by FastDriver; 01-13-2009 at 09:14 PM. |
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#85 | |
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Also, what part is untrue on ANY of the facts I Posted?HMM?I'd bet you cant post his name up beacause he's a fictitous character You have made up just like all the knowledge youve spewed on this thread.Now grab your helmet and crayons and run along corky...
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#86 |
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If you do have to reduce the EGR to achieve the same proportion, then I can't see the turbocharged process picking up anything significant.
If you don't, then it will pick-up some fuel-efficiency as a result. However, will this overcome the "negative" work done by the back-pressure in the exhaust? It would have to in order to produce a net gain in fuel efficiency. Chris |
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#87 |
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lol. Ok 96tang. Since this thread is more about measuring your penis vs. the size of anyone else's than actually contributing to the discussion, I'm done with you. I don't have to break down your explanations because they're laughable. Besides, it would just prompt you to beat your chest even more. Good luck with that. I'd rather continue in my civil discussion of the topic with other participating members.
And the engineer is not fictitious. He's a man I have a great deal of respect for. If he were to say that turbocharging alone increased fuel economy, I would accept his beliefs over my own, and then work very hard to learn why. Still, when I post his response it will not be directed towards you, and if there were a way to remove your posts from my view, I would do that and let others be the judge of whatever you had to say. Good luck... |
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#88 |
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I just did a google search for EGR and gas mileage. I didn't find anything very technical, but there were some that you could tell weren't morons who had articles on tweaking the EGR. As far as the theory, just applying physics to the data in order to come up with a reasonable discussion, I'm not an expert in this field by any means.
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#89 | |
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#90 | |
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#93 |
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Hmm... there's a lot going on in this discussion. Would you care to take it to AIM or Yahoo IM where we can discuss in real time? I'm not following the last couple of posts.
Chris |
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#94 |
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I don't think I have either one. What I mean is that it takes energy to pull the piston down because there is 14.7 psi (ATM) pushing the piston up from the crankcase side. If the cylinder is filled 10%, then there is only 1.47 psi pushing it down, so the net is 13.23 psi pushing up. If the exhaust gas fills it another 5%, then there is 2.2 psi pushing down, so the net is 12.5 psi pushing up, and so it takes less power from the crankshaft to pull it down.
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#95 |
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I guess I see your point. However, the crankcase at cruise is not going to be at 1 bar. The PCV valve creates a "vacuum" on the crankcase side, as well.
Unfortunately, I have to call it a night. I'll catch up with you tomorrow. Chris |
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#97 |
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Test
Quote: "Also, what part is untrue on ANY of the facts I Posted?HMM?I'd bet you cant post his name up beacause he's a fictitous character You have made up just like all the knowledge youve spewed on this thread.Now grab your helmet and crayons and run along corky.." Ok Bub, I am here. What is this BS you are saying about me?? Tom Vaught A. Thomas Vaught Senior Engineer, Research & Innovation Boosted Engine Systems Design Engineer Powertrain Research & Development The Ford Motor Company
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The Picture is 30 years old and the hair is a lot shorter and more gray Last edited by Boost Engineer; 01-14-2009 at 08:34 AM. |
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#98 | |
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Seems there are a few ways to look at the question. First compare a NA motor to the same motor plus a turbo. Second optimize both and third, will a properly set up turbo system actually deliver real-world performance/economy benefits? I find with a 5.0 with a pair of small turbos that you can get as excellent fuel economy and have a very sporty feel to the car. All that torque makes the car fun to drive even under a very light load and thus you don't wind up using much gas. Erich
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97 Laser Red GT-248A Wingless model, Built Lincoln Mark VIII motor-Procharger D1SC, 3 core IC 2012 Black GT-Saddle, 3.73s, Brembos, Shaker1000 Last edited by Erich; 01-14-2009 at 01:28 PM. |
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#99 |
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Thank you for coming, Tom. No need to spare me if I am wrong on the subject. Like Erich said, please tell us what you think.
Thanks, Chris Last edited by FastDriver; 01-14-2009 at 01:40 PM. |
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#100 | |
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#101 |
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FIRST off,NOONE said anything TO you or ABOUT "you" Now that your here though,Post up some knowledge..
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#102 | |
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Please stop replying to me. I already said I'm done with you.
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#103 |
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That book was printed when ECU's where hardly efficiant compared to todays ECU's and very old tech book now!! Good for starter's learning about turbo's..
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#104 |
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Quit posting in here then "dude" since as I already stated,You have no business posting your opinion when the OP asked for "EXPERIENCE"..And Im a little puzzled about your referrencing my penis size several times now..Are You a rump ranger?
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#105 |
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Nice combo xr8240. You sound like you're in the same place with your car as I am with mine. Looks like you've got all the hardware to make some serious power, but like me you've still got a TKO that you don't want to break. How much boost to make that power? I'm hoping to make 700rwhp with 15psi or less on pump. I'm thinking somewhere around 10-12 psi for 600rwhp through my old-school TKO, though.
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These are all either wrong or not applicable to the argument you are making.
Also, what part is untrue on ANY of the facts I Posted?HMM?I'd bet you cant post his name up beacause he's a fictitous character You have made up just like all the knowledge youve spewed on this thread.Now grab your helmet and crayons and run along corky...




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